I used to do
I used to do
Мы используем конструкцию used to …, когда:
* говорим о повторяющихся (регулярных) действиях в прошлом, которые больше не происходят.
(I used to play the piano when I was a child. But I don’t play it now.)
* говорим о фактах, которые имели место в прошлом (но не сейчас).
(I used to have a lot of dark clothes when I was a teenager.)
Как образуем утвердительные предложения (affirmatives):
I/we/you/they/he/she/it used to play/have/travel
Примеры утвердительных (affirmatives):
- I used to play the piano when I was a child.
- We used to play the piano when we were children.
- You used to play the piano when you were a child.
- They used to play the piano when they were children.
- He used to play the piano when he was a child.
- She used to play the piano when she was a child.
- It (my cat) used to play a lot when it was little.
Как образуем вопросительные предложения (interrogatives):
Did I/we/you/they/he/she/it use to play/have/travel..?
Примеры вопросительных (interrogatives):
- Did I use to play the piano when I was a child?
- Or..Did we use to play the piano when we were children?
- Did you use to play the piano when you were a child?
- Or..Did they use to play the piano when they were children?
- Did he use to play the piano when he was a child?
- Or..Did she use to play the piano when she was a child?
- Did it (your cat) use to play a lot when it was little?
Как образуем отрицательные предложения (negatives):
I/we/you/they/he/she/it didn’t use to play/have/travel
Примеры отрицательных (negatives):
- I didn’t use to play the piano when I was a child.
- We didn’t use to play the piano when we were children.
- You didn’t use to play the piano when you were a child.
- They didn’t use to play the piano when they were children.
- He didn’t use to play the piano when he was a child.
- She didn’t use to play the piano when she was a child.
Практикуемся на разных примерах:
- Laura used to like tea, but she only drinks coffee now.
- I used to go to bed early when I was in college.
- We used to have picnics in the garden.
- My parents used to travel a lot when they were young.
- Andrew used to drive a Honda.
- You used to play video games a lot.
- I used to be very lazy. But I work a lot now.
- This building used to be a cinema. Now it is a bank.
Практикуемся на разных примерах:
- Laura didn’t use to like tea.
- I didn’t use to go to bed early when I was in college.
- We didn’t use to have picnics in the garden.
- My parents didn’t use to travel a lot when they were young.
- Andrew didn’t use to drive a Honda.
- You didn’t use to play video games.
- I didn’t use to be lazy. I’ve always been a hardworker!
- This building didn’t use to be a cinema.
(I) used to (do smth.) vs.(I am) used to (smth.)
Сравним предложения:
- I used to drive a lot — означает, что в прошлом я постоянно был за рулем, а сейчас нет.
I am used to driving a Honda — означает, что я привык ездить на Хонде.
- We used to have a dog. — означает, что в прошлом у нас была собака.
We are used to having a dog. — означает, мы привыкли, что у нас собака.
- Julia used to run marathons. — означает, что в прошлом Джулия часто бегала марафоны.
Julia is used to running marathons. — означает, что Джулия привыкла бегать марафоны.
I used to do Irregular verbs